Several regions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia witnessed a significant drop in temperatures, with the Tabuk region leading the way by recording the lowest temperature of the day at 4 degrees Celsius, reflecting the Kingdom's actual entry into the peak of the cold waves that characterize winter in the northern regions.
Temperature details in the cities of the Kingdom
According to observational data, Tabuk wasn't the only area to experience the extreme cold; Hail and Taif tied for second place, recording 5 degrees Celsius. The drop affected other regions as well, with Abha, Khamis Mushait, Qurayyat, and Tarif recording 6 degrees Celsius, while temperatures remained stable at 7 degrees Celsius in Al-Ula, Al-Baha, Dawadmi, and Qassim. These figures reflect a widespread cold wave impacting the highlands and northern and central regions.
Expected weather phenomena: winds and dust
Regarding the weather forecast for Tuesday, December 30, the National Center for Meteorology indicated that the unstable weather conditions will continue. Surface winds are expected to stir up dust and sand, leading to reduced horizontal visibility. The impact of these winds will be concentrated in parts of the Al-Jawf and Northern Borders regions, extending to parts of the Hail, Qassim, Riyadh, and Eastern Province regions, urging caution among motorists on highways.
Chance of rain and fog
There remains a chance of light rain in parts of northern Saudi Arabia, coinciding with forecasts of dense fog during the night and early morning hours. The fog warning covers parts of the northern regions as well as the southwestern highlands of Jazan and Asir, which could significantly reduce visibility in mountainous areas.
Climate context and the impact of cold waves
These weather fluctuations are part of the Kingdom's natural climatic pattern during December and January, when the Arabian Peninsula is affected by cold air masses from the north. Northern regions such as Tabuk, Qurayyat, and Tarif are historically known as the "gateway to winter" for the Kingdom, often experiencing sharp drops in temperature that can reach frost or even snowfall in some seasons. Therefore, recording a temperature of 4 degrees Celsius is consistent with the region's climatic records.
Public safety recommendations
Given these unstable conditions, combining extreme cold, dust, and the possibility of fog, experts advise caution. Drivers should reduce their speed and use appropriate lighting in low visibility conditions. Residents of colder regions are advised to wear warm winter clothing to avoid catching a cold and to regularly check official weather forecasts.
