Today's weather in Saudi Arabia: Temperatures and forecast

The National Center for Meteorology in Saudi Arabia issued its daily weather forecast for Sunday, revealing a noticeable variation in temperatures and weather patterns across the Kingdom. While the capital, Riyadh, and the city of Dammam are expected to experience relatively mild temperatures of 29 and 28 degrees Celsius respectively, the holy cities will be warmer, with highs reaching 33 degrees Celsius in Mecca and 29 degrees Celsius in Medina.

The role and importance of the National Center for Meteorology

The National Center of Meteorology (NCM) is the official body responsible for monitoring weather and climate conditions in Saudi Arabia. Its daily reports are crucial as they serve as a primary reference for numerous vital sectors and citizens alike. Through a vast network of monitoring stations and satellites, the center provides accurate data that aids in daily activity planning and supports vital sectors such as aviation, agriculture, transportation, and water resource management. It also plays a pivotal role in issuing early warnings of severe weather phenomena such as sandstorms and heavy rainfall, thus contributing to the protection of lives and property.

The impact of geographical diversity on the Kingdom's climate

The daily report reflects the great climatic diversity of Saudi Arabia, thanks to its vast area and varied topography. While arid desert weather prevails in most of the central and eastern regions, the southwestern highlands, such as Abha, Al-Baha, and Taif, enjoy a more temperate climate and opportunities for rainfall, as indicated by today's forecast of rain and fog in Abha and Taif. In contrast, the coastal areas along the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf are affected by high humidity, which increases the perceived temperature.

Expected effects of weather on daily activities

These forecasts directly impact the lives of residents. In areas experiencing dust storms or sandstorms, such as Dammam and Wadi Al-Dawasir, those with respiratory conditions and allergies are advised to take precautions. In areas expected to receive rain, such as Abha and Al-Baha, drivers should exercise caution on the roads. This information is also essential for farmers to plan their irrigation, for construction workers to plan their outdoor projects, and for tourists planning to visit different regions.

Details of temperatures and weather phenomena

The following is a detailed table of maximum and minimum temperatures and expected weather phenomena in various cities and governorates of the Kingdom today: