Weather forecast in the Kingdom during the first week of Ramadan: between hot and moderate weather
With the arrival of the holy month of Ramadan, citizens and residents of Saudi Arabia are eagerly awaiting details of the weather forecast, which will directly impact their daily lives and religious observances. The National Center of Meteorology (NCM) has released its preliminary report for the first week of Ramadan, indicating a significant variation in temperatures across different regions of the Kingdom, reflecting the country's wide geographical and climatic diversity.
Climatic background: Ramadan in the spring
This year, Ramadan coincides with spring, a transitional period known for its fluctuating weather. Historically, this time of year is characterized by high daytime temperatures and relatively mild evenings. During this period, the Kingdom is affected by various air masses, leading to dust storms and strong winds in some areas, while the southwestern highlands experience a chance of thunderstorms.
Forecast details by region
According to the National Center of Meteorology's forecast, the weather is expected to be as follows:
- Central and Eastern Regions: Cities such as Riyadh, Dammam, and Qassim are expected to experience high temperatures during the day, potentially exceeding 35 degrees Celsius, with dry conditions exacerbating the feeling of heat. Those fasting in these areas are advised to avoid direct sun exposure during midday.
- Western Region (Mecca, Medina, and Jeddah): The coastal and holy cities will experience hot and humid weather, especially Mecca and Medina, posing a challenge for pilgrims and visitors. High humidity increases feelings of fatigue, necessitating the consumption of plenty of fluids after breaking the fast.
- Northern regions: The weather is expected to be more moderate in areas such as Tabuk, Al-Jawf and the Northern Borders, with pleasant temperatures during the day and cooler temperatures at night, providing more comfortable conditions for those fasting.
- Southwestern Highlands: Areas such as Asir and Al-Baha will enjoy the most moderate weather in the Kingdom, with pleasant temperatures and opportunities for cumulus clouds and scattered rainfall, making them a preferred destination for those seeking a moderate Ramadan atmosphere.
Importance and expected impact
Weather forecasts during Ramadan are of paramount importance on several levels. Locally, temperatures directly impact the health of those fasting, with health authorities warning of the risks of dehydration and heatstroke, and emphasizing the need for a healthy and balanced diet. On the religious front, millions of pilgrims from within and outside the Kingdom flock to the Two Holy Mosques, and Saudi authorities are working to provide them with all means of comfort to cope with the hot weather, such as providing umbrellas and misting systems in the mosque courtyards. Therefore, everyone is advised to follow the continuous updates from the National Center of Meteorology to take the necessary precautions and prepare for any potential weather changes.
