The National Center for Meteorology issued its latest statement detailing temperatures across Saudi Arabia , as well as expected weather phenomena in various cities and provinces of the Kingdom for Saturday. These forecasts come amidst fluctuating weather conditions affecting several regions, prompting citizens and residents to take necessary precautions to ensure public safety.
According to the official weather report, temperatures across Saudi Arabia varied significantly, reflecting the Kingdom's vast geographical area. Dammam is expected to reach 24 degrees Celsius, while the capital, Riyadh, is forecast to reach a high of 27 degrees Celsius. In the western region, Mecca is expected to reach 35 degrees Celsius, and Medina 34 degrees Celsius, indicating relatively warm to hot weather in those areas.
The expected weather for Saturday, March 14, 2026 https://t.co/cacbVzWvfX #KeepingYouKnowTheWeatherInformation pic.twitter.com/uuWHQeXxiC
— National Center of Meteorology (NCM) (@NCMKSA) March 13, 2026
The diverse climate and its impact on temperatures in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia is characterized by a unique climatic and geographical diversity, resulting in temperature variations across the country, even within the same day. Historically, the transitional periods between seasons in the Arabian Peninsula are known for their sharp weather fluctuations, as warm and cold air masses collide, leading to thunderstorms and varying intensities of rainfall. This diversity is clearly evident in the current report, where some areas, like As-Soudah, experience very low temperatures, with highs of 16°C and lows of 6°C, while others, such as Sharurah and Mecca, reach temperatures in the mid-30s Celsius.
Furthermore, topography plays a crucial role in determining humidity levels and associated phenomena. Coastal and eastern regions such as Dammam and Al-Ahsa experience humidity levels reaching 100%, which increases the chances of dense fog formation, while inland and mountainous regions are characterized by different weather phenomena ranging from heavy rain to strong winds.
The impact of weather changes on daily life and vital sectors
These weather changes have direct and significant impacts at both the local and regional levels. At the level of daily life, the formation of dense fog in major cities like Riyadh and Dammam reduces horizontal visibility, requiring drivers and highway travelers to exercise extreme caution to avoid traffic accidents. Furthermore, strong, dust-laden winds in some areas may affect those with respiratory conditions and disrupt air and land transportation.
On the other hand, moderate to heavy thunderstorms in areas such as Buraydah, Arar, Dawadmi, and Majmaah bring good tidings to the agricultural sector. These rains contribute to irrigating farms and replenishing groundwater, and revitalize vegetation in desert areas like Rawdat Tanhat, Ad-Dahna, and As-Saman, positively impacting local ecotourism and attracting visitors who come to these areas to enjoy the rainy weather.
Statement of temperatures and weather phenomena in the cities of the Kingdom
The following is a detailed table showing the maximum and minimum temperatures, humidity levels, and expected weather phenomena in various cities of the Kingdom, according to the statement of the National Center for Meteorology:
| City | Great | The minor | Humidity | weather phenomena |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mecca | 35 | 25 | 70 | Thunderstorms / Active winds |
| AL Madinah AL Munawwarah | 34 | 20 | 35 | Partly cloudy / brisk winds |
| Riyadh | 27 | 17 | 100 | Dense fog |
| Dammam | 24 | 18 | 100 | Partly cloudy / foggy |
| grandmother | 33 | 24 | 70 | Partly cloudy / brisk winds |
| Abha | 21 | 11 | 95 | Thunderstorms / Fog |
| Hail | 26 | 13 | 90 | Thunderstorms / Fog |
| Buraydah | 28 | 14 | 95 | Moderate to heavy rain |
| Tabuk | 29 | 15 | 60 | Thunderstorms / Strong winds |
| The courtyard | 21 | 11 | 90 | Thunderstorms / Fog |
| Juniper | 24 | 11 | 75 | Moderate to heavy rain |
| Sakaka | 23 | 10 | 50 | Thunderstorms / Strong winds |
| Jazan | 31 | 25 | 85 | Partly cloudy / Hazy |
| Najran | 31 | 18 | 75 | Thunderstorms / Strong winds |
| Taif | 25 | 13 | 85 | Thunderstorms / Strong winds |
| Al-Ula | 31 | 16 | 35 | Thunderstorms / Active winds |
| Yanbu | 31 | 15 | 60 | Partly cloudy / brisk winds |
| Dawadmi | 27 | 15 | 95 | Moderate to heavy rain |
| Al-Kharj | 26 | 16 | 100 | Thunderstorms / Fog |
| Wadi Al-Dawasir | 32 | 19 | 65 | Thunderstorms / Strong winds |
| Sharurah | 35 | 21 | 45 | Partly cloudy/dust haze |
| The complex | 25 | 14 | 100 | Moderate to heavy rain |
| face | 27 | 19 | 60 | Partly cloudy / brisk winds |
| Rafha | 23 | 13 | 95 | Thunderstorms / Fog |
| Al Qurayyat | 22 | 8 | 90 | Moderate to heavy rain |
| Funny | 21 | 8 | 85 | Moderate to heavy rain |
| Al Qunfudhah | 31 | 24 | 85 | Partly cloudy / Hazy |
| Al-Ahsa | 25 | 16 | 100 | Partly cloudy / foggy |
| Hafr Al-Batin | 24 | 13 | 100 | Thunderstorms / Fog |
| Bisha | 31 | 18 | 60 | Thunderstorms / Strong winds |
| Al-Sawda | 16 | 6 | 95 | Thunderstorms / Fog |
| Rawdat Al-Tanhat | 24 | 14 | 100 | Moderate to heavy rain |
| Al-Dahna desert | 24 | 14 | 100 | Moderate to heavy rain |
| Al-Saman | 23 | 13 | 100 | Moderate to heavy rain |
In conclusion, the National Center of Meteorology emphasizes the importance of following continuous weather updates through official channels, especially given the rapid pace of climate change. Public awareness of weather phenomena and their impacts significantly contributes to protecting lives and property, and ensures the safe and efficient continuation of daily and economic activities.
