Under the patronage of His Royal Highness Prince Faisal bin Bandar bin Abdulaziz, Governor of Riyadh Region, and in the presence of His Royal Highness Prince Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Abdulaziz, Deputy Governor of the Region, the celebrations commemorating the Kingdom's founding day, held in Al-Adl Square in the Qasr Al-Hukm area of the capital, concluded. These two-day events were organized in cooperation between the Royal Commission for Riyadh City and the Riyadh Region Governorate, offering a rich program of heritage and cultural activities that were met with widespread public enthusiasm.
In a statement on this occasion, the Governor of Riyadh praised the great support given by the wise leadership to this national event, emphasizing that it represents a renewal of the pledge, a commemoration of the founding of the first Saudi state, and a tribute to its imams and kings. His Highness pointed out that celebrating this day is a national duty from which future generations draw inspiration from the sacrifices of their forefathers, sacrifices that have resulted in the elevation and prosperity of this nation.
Historical background and significance of the founding day
Saudis celebrate Founding Day on February 22nd each year, a day that commemorates the establishment of the first Saudi state by Imam Muhammad bin Saud in 1727, with its capital in Diriyah. This occasion was officially recognized by royal decree issued by the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, in January 2022, becoming a national holiday that celebrates the Kingdom's three-century-long history. Founding Day is distinct from National Day, celebrated on September 23rd, which commemorates the unification of Saudi Arabia by its founder, King Abdulaziz bin Abdulrahman Al Saud, in 1932. The celebration of Founding Day connects current generations to their nation's rich history and reinforces their sense of pride and belonging to their homeland.
Various artistic and cultural segments
The program of events at the Qasr Al-Hukm (Justice Palace) included a number of artistic performances showcasing authentic Saudi heritage. Among the highlights were two patriotic poems, the first titled “Salman bin Abdulaziz” and the second “Riyadh Al-Amjad” (Glory of Riyadh), recited accompanied by the Diriyah Ardah (traditional Saudi sword dance) troupe. The Governor of Riyadh and his deputy participated in the Ardah, a symbol of the Kingdom’s cultural identity, in a scene reflecting the unity between the leadership and the people. Their Highnesses also toured the Al-Masmak Fortress, viewing the visual display projected onto the wall, and the “Makhayal Ahl Al-Awja” (Imagination of the People of Al-Awja) exhibition, which visually and documentaryally narrated the historical and cultural heritage of the Saudi state and its significant milestones.
Local impact and public appeal
The events witnessed a large turnout from various age groups, reflecting the national importance and the special place that Founding Day holds in the hearts of citizens. These celebrations contribute to strengthening national identity, reinforcing awareness of the history of the Saudi state, and connecting different segments of society to their glorious past. Organizing such cultural and interactive events, which blend tradition and modernity, aligns with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030, which aims to preserve and celebrate the Kingdom's historical and cultural heritage and present it to new generations and the world in an innovative and engaging way.
