Advanced weather alerts from the National Center of Meteorology
The National Center for Meteorology in Saudi Arabia issued a series of advanced weather alerts today regarding varying intensities of rainfall in parts of the Makkah and Asir regions. The center explained that this weather condition will persist until the evening hours, urging everyone to take precautions and adhere to the instructions of the relevant authorities.
Details of the rainfall situation in the Asir region
In its detailed warning for the Asir region, the center cautioned of moderate to heavy rainfall, beginning in the afternoon and continuing until 7:00 PM. This weather pattern includes the city of Abha and the governorates of Khamis Mushait and Ahad Rafidah. The center indicated that the rain will be accompanied by strong winds that may stir up dust and sand, leading to near-zero horizontal visibility. Hail is also expected, along with a high chance of flash floods in valleys and ravines, in addition to thunderstorm activity.
Light rain and brisk winds in parts of Mecca
In a related development, the center issued another alert for the Makkah region, forecasting light rain in the governorates of Rahat and Madrakah. The center stated that this weather pattern, expected to continue until 8:00 PM, will be accompanied by strong winds and reduced horizontal visibility, with the possibility of thunderstorms. Authorities urged citizens and residents in these areas to exercise caution while driving and to avoid approaching areas of standing water.
The climatic context and the importance of rainfall for the region
These rains occur within the climatic context of the southwestern region of the Kingdom, characterized by its towering mountainous terrain (the Sarawat Mountains). These highlands receive the humid monsoon winds from the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean during the summer, leading to the formation of cumulonimbus clouds and the seasonal rainfall known locally as "summer rains." These rains are vital for the region, replenishing groundwater, supporting the agricultural sector for which Asir is renowned, and moderating the climate.
Expected effects and calls for caution
Despite their importance, these heavy rains carry inherent risks, most notably flash floods that flow rapidly through valleys. The General Directorate of Civil Defense is continuously working to raise public awareness, warning of the dangers of crossing valleys while they are flowing or being in low-lying areas. These weather conditions directly affect traffic and the movement of residents, requiring special preparations to ensure everyone's safety, especially in the Makkah region, which receives visitors and pilgrims throughout the year.
