Founding Day celebrations in Historic Jeddah: Heritage and national identity

Founding Day celebrations in Historic Jeddah: Heritage and national identity

23.02.2026
8 mins read
Historic Jeddah witnessed epic celebrations of the founding day, where the fragrance of the past blended with the present in a national tableau that reflected the depth of Saudi heritage and the authenticity of identity.

In a majestic national scene, Jeddah's historic district, Al-Balad, transformed into a vibrant open-air museum. Its ancient alleyways and heritage buildings embraced the celebrations of Saudi National Day, amidst an epic public response that rewrote chapters of the Kingdom's three-century history. A field tour documented a unique artistic tableau where the authenticity of the past blended with the brilliance of the present, allowing thousands of visitors, both citizens and residents, to experience a profound sensory journey, appreciating the grandeur of the legacy upon which the Saudi state was founded.

Founding Day: The Roots of the State and Deepening Belonging

Every year on February 22nd, Saudis celebrate National Day, a national occasion established by royal decree in 2022 to commemorate the founding of the first Saudi state by Imam Muhammad bin Saud in 1727. This day is not merely a public holiday, but an opportunity to deepen awareness of Saudi history, to take pride in the deep-rooted foundations upon which it was built, and to reaffirm the journey of unity and stability that has spanned three centuries, from the second Saudi state to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, unified by King Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud.

Historic Jeddah: A living stage for national heritage

The choice of Historic Jeddah, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, to host these events was no coincidence. This ancient district, once the gateway to the Two Holy Mosques and a vital port on the Red Sea, embodies the depth of Saudi history. Among its ornate wooden balconies and ancient walls, visitors felt immersed in history, as the alleyways and passageways transformed into living chapters recounting the tales of ancestors and their sacrifices in building a proud nation.

A vibrant national tableau in the alleys of the country

Pride and celebration were on full display as young people, children, and families adorned themselves in traditional attire representing the Kingdom's diverse regions, from the embroidered agal and the thobe to the dara'a and bukhnuq, creating a visual spectacle that reflected the rich cultural diversity and national unity. The sounds of folk songs and traditional dances filled the air, with the crowds participating spontaneously, lending an atmosphere of warmth and joy, far removed from formality, transforming the celebration into a complete historical experience.

Cultural and economic dimensions of celebrations

The celebrations were not merely about reminiscing; they reflected a vibrant cultural and economic movement. Visitors flocked to artisans showcasing their traditional crafts, while cafes and small local businesses thrived throughout the area. The professional organization of the events transformed the region into an attractive tourist destination, blending authenticity with modern visual technologies to tell the story of the nation's development in innovative ways that inspire new generations and introduce them to their rich heritage. These events not only boost domestic tourism but also present the world with a bright image of the Kingdom's culture and heritage, aligning with the ambitious goals of Vision 2030.

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