The National Center for Meteorology in Saudi Arabia issued an important alert regarding the continued impact of a dense dust storm on the Al-Jawf region. The center explained in its report that the storm will affect the city of Sakaka, as well as the governorates of Dumat Al-Jandal, Al-Qurayyat, and Tabuk, leading to a significant decrease in horizontal visibility, potentially dropping to between 3 and 5 kilometers. The report indicated that this weather condition is expected to persist, God willing, until 9:00 AM on Monday.
The climatic context of the dust storm phenomenon in the region
Dust storms are a recurring weather phenomenon in Saudi Arabia and the Arabian Peninsula in general, due to its predominantly desert geography. This phenomenon is particularly active during certain times of the year, especially during transitional seasons such as spring and autumn, when surface winds increase in speed, stirring up dust and sand from the dry, exposed land. The Al-Jawf region, due to its proximity to the Great Nafud Desert, is among the areas directly affected by these dust storms originating from the north and northwest.
Expected effects and health guidelines
These weather phenomena have direct impacts on public health and the daily lives of residents. From a health perspective, fine dust particles can cause respiratory problems, especially for the elderly, children, and people with chronic conditions such as asthma and allergies. In such weather, health authorities advise staying indoors as much as possible, keeping windows and doors tightly closed, and wearing protective masks when going out when absolutely necessary to minimize dust inhalation.
Impact on transportation and traffic
Reduced horizontal visibility is one of the most serious consequences of dust storms, directly impacting transportation safety. It poses a significant challenge to drivers on highways and main roads connecting the region's governorates, increasing the likelihood of traffic accidents. Air traffic at local airports, such as Al-Jawf Airport, may also be affected, potentially leading to delays or rescheduling of flights to ensure flight safety. Relevant authorities, such as the Traffic Department and Highway Security, urge drivers to exercise extreme caution, reduce speed, and maintain a safe distance between vehicles.
